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基于Contourlet旋转不变特征的遥感图像检索

郝玉保1,2, 王仁礼3, 顾立娟4(1.信息工程大学测绘学院, 郑州 450052;2.75719部队, 武汉 430074;3.河海大学水资源环境学院, 南京 210098;4.国家数字交换系统工程技术研究中心, 郑州 450002)

摘 要
除了具有纹理属性外,遥感图像中还包含大量的结构性边缘特征,如何有效捕捉这些特征中的信息进行检索,成为提高遥感图像检索效率的关键。文章依据Contourlet在离散域的多尺度几何分析的功能,提出一种利用Contourlet子带能量分布特性提取原始图像在多个尺度下的边缘方向信息进行检索的方法。针对Contourlet变换捕获不同特征方向能力的差别,文章采用正交补偿法加以改正,并通过傅里叶算子的处理,实现基于结构性边缘特征旋转不变的图像检索。实验结果表明,该检索算法对含有丰富规则边缘特征的遥感图像更为有效。
关键词
A New Image Retrieval Method Using Contourlet-based Rotation-invariant Feature for Remote Sensing Images

HAO Yubao1,2, WANG Renli3, GU Lijuan4(1.Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450052;2.75719 Troops, Wuhan 430074;3.College of Water Resources and Environment, Hehai University, Nanjing 210098;4.China National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technology Research Center,Zhengzhou 450002)

Abstract
There are plenty of structure edge features in remote sensing images besides texture features. How to capture the information contained in these features is a key point to retrieve remote sensing image effectively. Given that Contourlet transform has the function of multi-scale geometric analysis in the discrete domain, we have put forward a novel approach for image retrieval, which extracts the energy features of Contourlet subbands to obtain the edge direction information under different scales. For the ability differences in capturing different direction features, we have adopted an orthogonal compensation method to remedy them, and realized rotation invariant image retrieval through processing them with Fourier operator. Experiments on remote sensing images demonstrate this retrieval algorithm is especiauy effective for those images containing rich structural edge features.
Keywords

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