The preprocessing of palmprint includes the palmprint segmentation and the palmprint image enhancement. According to the shortcomings of the existing preprocessing methods
in this paper
we propose a new preprocessing method of palmprint. The method uses the outside boundary of a palm as the reference line to align a palmprint. It also includes the usage of the center of the largest inscribed circle as the origin of the coordination system of palmprint and extracts the center part of the palmprint
which complete the palmprint segmentation. In addition
to enhance the contrast of palm images
this method introduces the fuzzy set theory into the unsharp masking scheme and replaces a Laplacian filter with steerable filters to extract the high frequency components. The experiment results demonstrate the method can not only extract the center part of palmprint
even under the circumstance of adducting the all of fingers
but also enhance the contrast of principle lines and wrinkles synchronously.