Fast and robust image registration is an important research problem in motion video processing. In this paper
we present a novel invariant feature based automatic image registration method to deal with the large image transformation
rotation
scale and illumination changes. The algorithm includes three parts: invariant feature detection
description and matching. First
the multi-scale space of the image is created via a multi-level box filter
and then the feature points are detected in scale space by considering the quality and special distribution simultaneously. Second
we use the Principle Component Analysis to descend dimension of SIFT(Scale invariant feature transform) for feature description. Finally
based on the principle component of the descriptors
a cascade filtering is designed to speed up the feature matching. Experiments with motion videos captured by the dome camera and the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has satisfied performance
and it can provide a solid foundation for further processing such as moving object detection