Through heightening the degree of polynomial function
a class of polynomial function of(n+1)degree that containing an adjustable constantparameterλis presented in this paper. They are an extension ofndegree Bernstein basis functions. Properties of this new basis are analyzed
which have symmetry
linear independence
weighting property and nonnegative property when the parameter λis between -2 and 1
based onwhich a(n+1)degree polynomial curvewith a shape parameter λis defined. The curve
to be called λ Bézier curve not only inherits the most properties of n degree Bézier curve
such as endpoints’properties
symmetry
convex hull property
geometric invariability
affine invariance
convex preserving property
variation diminishing property and so on
but also can be adjusted in shape by changing the value of λ without changement of control points. Whenλ=0
the curve degenerates ton2degree BézierCurve. Using tensor product approach
a surfacewith parameterλis constructed
whose properties are similar to the curve’s. At last
examples illustrate themethod of constructing curve is very useful for curve/surface design.