The generation of a digital X ray image is such a complex process which includes the production
the conversion and the transform of the X ray information. Generally
the interactions between X ray and other material include photoelectric absorption and comptom scattering
which have relations to the material's mass
density
equivalently atomic weight and the energy of X ray. In clinical use
X ray has a wide spectrum similar to the daylight
so its intensity will become harder and harder with different rate during it penetrates other material. Such nonlinearity and other stochastic noise will make a digital X ray image has no exact physical means. Due to the physical comparability
we use aluminium and lucite to simulate bone and software respectively
and image them under each kind of material thickness
then we can obtain an ideal image model use part of these data
which can be used to calibrate and linearize the X ray image. This method will be advantageous to the quantitative analysis of the human's physiological parameters such as the cardiac configuration