Zhang Hengcai, Lu Feng, Chen Jie. Extracting traffic information from massive micro-blog messages[J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2013, 18(1): 123-129. DOI: 10.11834/jig.20130116.
Extracting traffic information from massive micro-blog messages
Micro-blog messages usually contain a great deal of traffic information such as traffic conditions
traffic events and traffic controls
which can be useed as a complement to conventional traffic information collection technologies like fixed sensors and floating cars. However
due to ambiguous narrating
uncertainty
and the unstructured characteristics of micro-blog messages
extracting traffic information from micro-blog messages is rather difficult. In this paper
we propose an approach for extracting traffic information from a large amount of micro-blog messages. First
we build a traffic information table by semantically extracting traffic related words from micro-blog messages and matching each word onto the corresponding road segment of the road networks. Then
according to the traffic information table
we evaluate the highest confidence level of traffic condition for each road segment by using a neural network based Fuzzy-C-Means (FCM) clustering method
to obtain the most confident road conditions. Experiments on Beijing road networks with a large number of Sina micro-blog messages verify the effectiveness of the presented approach.