Efficient active contour model driven by statistical and gradient information[J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2011, 16(8): 1489-1496. DOI: 10.11834/jig.20110818.
A novel active contour model driven by statistical and gradient information is proposed in this paper. The model not only efficiently utilizes the gradient information of an object
which is in favor of fast and accurate location of boundaries
but also makes full use of the statistical information
including the global and local region information
which makes our method robust to noise. The use of the local region information makes the method free from intensity inhomogeneity of images
and the use of the global information helps to avoid the evolved contour trapping into local minima. Therefore
the initial contour can be set anywhere. Finally
the level set function is regularized by a Gaussian convolution kernel
which avoids an expensive computational re-initialization or regularization of the conventional models. Experimental results show that the proposed method can accurately and efficiently segment the homogenous images
as well as the inhomogenous images
with the initial contour set anywhere. Furthermore