Adaptive CFAR detector in a multi-target environment for SAR imagery[J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2011, 16(4): 674-679. DOI: 10.11834/jig.20110417.
Most CFAR detectors need prior information on interfering targets in a multi-target environment
and hence can not keep stable detection performance when the detection environment changes. A new adaptive constant false alarm rate (CFAR) detector,referred as stepwise cumulation CA (SCCA) CFAR detector
is presented for target detection in a multi-target environment for SAR imagery. By employing a cell-to-cell criterion for accepting or rejecting reference samples according to an adaptive threshold
that is
clutter power estimation and standard variance which are independent of interfering targets
the samples from interfering targets are censored and the clutter samples are accumulated stepwisely. The final estimate of the noise level in the cell under test is formed using cell-averaging method with the accumulated homogeneous clutter samples. The detection performance and runtime of SCCA-statistics-based two-parameter CFAR detector are tested and compared with CA-CFAR and OS-CFAR by simulation
and the result shows the proposed detector increases the detection probability