3D Soft-Tissue visualization Scheme of CT Images via Distance Transformation[J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2002, 7(11): 1165. DOI: 10.11834/jig.2002011345.
an image segmentation method is adopted to detect the contour of skin
and a new binary output image is produced. Secondly
to reduce the computation time
a new 3D Euclidean distance transformation algorithm was adopted to compute the distance map of the medical image. Thirdly
the image data of the scarfskin and subcutaneous fat of the specified depth is removed through peeling operation. Finally
in order to meet the requirement of real time interaction in the medical application
a new multi surface visualization method was adopted
whose rendering time is reduced by only projecting the voxels near the boundaries between the different tissues. Meanwhile
it improves the visualization quality by computing the normal of the point where the ray crosses the iso surface in the projected voxel. This scheme was implemented in the 3D medical image process and analysis system developed by our lab to display the soft tissue of the CT images. The experiment results show that the anatomical structure among the blood vessel
flesh and bone can be visible clearly
and this method has important practical value in clinical diagnosis.