Lu Xuejun, Shi Zhenchun, Shang Weitao, Zhou Heyi. The method and application of multi-dimension interpretation for landslides using high resolution remote sensing image[J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2014, 19(1): 141-149. DOI: 10.11834/jig.20140118.
Human-machine interaction is the main way for geographic hazard remote sensing interpretation at home and abroad as it is easy to use
intuitive and efficient. But there still exist certain problems
such as excessive dependence on image color
texture
shadow and other optical elements
one-sided pursuit of interpreting keys
lacking use of DEM
insufficient applications of image comprehensive analysis
spatial analysis and 3D visualization based on GIS. Thus this paper conducts research into quantitative analysis of human-machine interaction. This paper explores three methods of one-dimensional
two-dimensional and three-dimensional remote sensing interpretation based on pre-and post-disaster DEM and high spatial resolution remote sensing images
and analyses the complementary relationships among them. Then Guanling ‘6.28’ Mega Landslide in Guizhou province of China is interpreted by comprehensively using the three methods. One-dimensional elevation curve calculation gives the initial impression of landslides interpretation
two-dimensional image comparison and analysis belongs to dynamic analysis methods
and precise three-dimensional scene interpretation is quantitative calculation. During one-dimensional elevation curve calculation the possible partition frame of collapse area
landslide area and accumulation area along the curve movement is obtained
which provides spatial reference for two-and three-dimensional interpretations. The development from two-dimensional image comparison and analysis to precise three-dimensional scene interpretation shows that high spatial resolution remote sensing image interpretation of landslides has developed from qualitative analysis highly relying on man-machine interaction mode to quantitative calculation mainly based on multi-dimensional spatial analysis models.