Wang Keping, Yang Yi, Wang Xinliang. Automatic classification of multiple-instance image based on the bag space[J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2013, 18(9): 1093-1100. DOI: 10.11834/jig.20130905.
In order to effectively solve the multiple-instance image classification problem
we put forward a new classification method
which transforms the multiple-instance image into a single instance image in the new space-bag space. First
the whole image is regarded as a bag and each region as an instance of that bag. According to the same visual regions of image samples are put into one cluster and k-means clustering algorithm is used to determine the visual words for each class of images. At this step
we use the information that labels of negative samples are all known has been used to select the typical visual words. Then
we construct a new bag space with these visual words and use a nonlinear function based on these visual words to transform each multiple-instance image into a point in the bag space. Finally
standard SVMs are trained in the bag feature space to classify the images. Experimental results and comparisons on the Corel image set are given to illustrate the performance of the new method.